FAQEU

EAA FAQ Authority Response

The EU Accessibility Act sets accessibility requirements for selected consumer products and services, including e-commerce, banking, transport, electronic communications, e-books, and self-service terminals.

This FAQ helps prepare a cited answer when a product market surveillance authority or service compliance authority asks for EAA evidence.

Author
Sorena AI
Published
May 9, 2026
Updated
Jul 24, 2026
Questions
4

Structured answer sets in this page tree.

Primary sources
5

Cited legal and guidance references.

Publication metadata
Sorena AI
Published May 9, 2026
Updated Jul 24, 2026
Overview

How should teams respond to an EU Accessibility Act authority request? First identify whether the request concerns a product, a service, or both. Product market surveillance authorities can check conformity assessments, Article 14 fundamental-alteration or disproportionate-burden assessments, and technical documentation. Authorities responsible for services must check service compliance, follow up complaints or reports, and verify corrective action. Answer with the specific product or service record, not a generic accessibility policy.

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4 of 4 questions
Question 1

Separate product checks from service checks

For products, prepare the file a would need to evaluate the product against the EAA: product identification, role in the supply chain, applicable accessibility requirements, conformity assessment, EU declaration of conformity where relevant, CE-marking evidence where relevant, technical documentation, and any Article 14 assessment relied on.

For services, prepare the information required to assess service compliance: the covered service, the accessibility requirements applied, the information made available to users about how the service meets those requirements, complaint or report handling, corrective action status, and the authority contact owner. Record the named in the national implementing law rather than assuming the product authority handles both tracks.

  • Route product requests to the owner of the technical file, conformity assessment, EU declaration of conformity, and accessibility test evidence.
  • Route service requests to the owner of the service description, user-facing accessibility information, support process, complaint log, and remediation plan.
  • If the same journey includes a product and a service, answer both parts separately so the authority can see which evidence belongs to which obligation.

How should teams respond to an EU Accessibility Act market surveillance or service authority request?

Answer with the specific record the authority is checking. For a product, provide product identification, conformity assessment evidence, technical documentation, EU declaration of conformity or CE-marking evidence where relevant, and any Article 14 assessment. For a service, provide the service description, user-facing information explaining how the service meets EAA accessibility requirements, complaint or report handling, and corrective action status.

Should the response include national penalty amounts?

Do not invent penalty amounts or sanction thresholds in the response. The EAA requires Member States to lay down penalties in national law, so cite the relevant national implementing measure only after it has been verified for the country and product or service at issue.

What response deadline applies to an EAA authority request?

Directive (EU) 2019/882 does not set one universal response period for every authority request. Use the deadline in the request and the applicable Member State procedure. Record when the request was received, the calculation rule, holidays or service rules if relevant, the internal evidence cut-off, the owner, and any extension confirmed by the authority.

What if the authority request covers both a product and the service delivered through it?

Prepare two linked evidence tracks. The product track should identify the model or batch, economic operators, Annex I requirements, technical documentation, conformity assessment, EU declaration, CE marking, and product corrective action. The service track should identify the consumer service and journey, Annex V information, continued-conformity procedures, complaints, authority notifications, and service remediation. Cross-reference shared tests without presenting one file as proof of both legal duties.

Citations
Question 2

Prepare the evidence authorities can actually review

The response should show the authority how the conclusion was reached. For products, keep the technical documentation complete enough to identify the product, the applied requirements, the conformity assessment route, the standards or technical specifications used, and the test or design evidence supporting the declaration.

For services, keep the current service information in an accessible format or equivalent document. The record should explain how the service meets the applicable requirements and how users, complaints, incidents, or authority findings lead to corrective action.

  • Keep product technical documentation, conformity assessment evidence, EU declaration of conformity, CE-marking evidence where relevant, supplier evidence, and test results together.
  • Keep service accessibility information, terms or equivalent service document, support-process evidence, complaint or report log, remediation tickets, and release evidence together.
  • Map accessibility claims to Annex I requirements and, where used, harmonised standards or technical specifications instead of relying on broad labels such as accessible by design.
Citations
Recommended next step

This EAA guide is a cited evidence workflow

Turn this EU Accessibility Act page into a repeatable workflow for product, legal, quality, procurement, support, and engineering teams. Keep citations, owners, evidence, and review triggers together.

Question 3

Handle Article 14 assessments carefully

Article 14 is not a shortcut for missing evidence. If an economic operator relies on or , the response should include the documented assessment, the criteria applied, the result, and the accessibility requirements still implemented to the extent required. A microenterprise dealing with products is exempt from documenting the assessment but must provide the relevant facts if a requests them.

Authorities can review whether the Article 14 assessment was carried out and whether its results were used correctly. Service providers relying on also need to renew the assessment when the service changes, when requested by the service authority, and at least every five years.

  • State whether Article 14 is being used for a specific product, service, feature, element, or function.
  • Attach the documented assessment and supporting evidence for or , or the relevant assessment facts where the product-microenterprise documentation derogation applies.
  • Show what accessibility requirements remain implemented and what remediation remains open.
  • Do not claim based only on lack of priority, time, or knowledge.

What should an Article 14 authority response contain?

Identify the product, service, feature, and exact accessibility requirement affected. For , explain the significant change and why it would alter the basic nature. For , provide the Annex VI cost, turnover, use, and benefit inputs. Include the decision owner, accessibility-specific funding check, requirements still implemented, authority notification status, five-year retention record where Article 14(3) applies, and the next reassessment trigger.

Can lack of time, priority, or accessibility expertise support ?

No. AccessibleEU guidance states that lack of priority, time, or knowledge is not a legitimate reason. The economic operator must use the Article 14 and Annex VI assessment, apply the unaffected accessibility requirements, and retain evidence supporting the specific conclusion.

Citations
Question 4

Respond to corrective action without inventing penalties

If an authority identifies non-compliance, the response should focus on the corrective action the EAA framework actually describes: what is non-compliant, which requirement is affected, what action will bring the product or service into compliance, who owns it, and how completion will be evidenced.

For products, market surveillance authorities must require corrective action and, if adequate action is not taken within the prescribed period, must require withdrawal within an additional reasonable period. They must then take appropriate provisional measures to prohibit or restrict the product or withdraw it from the national market if adequate corrective action is still not taken. For services, Member State procedures must verify that the service provider has taken necessary corrective action. National penalties should be handled by country-specific counsel or verified national implementing law, not guessed in an FAQ response.

  • Acknowledge the authority request and preserve the request, response deadline, product or service scope, and named contact.
  • Treat the response deadline as a fact from the authority's request or applicable national procedure. Directive (EU) 2019/882 does not set one universal response period for every authority request.
  • Send only evidence that matches the requested product, service, version, market, and requirement.
  • Track corrective action by requirement, owner, release or process change, verification evidence, and authority correspondence.
  • Avoid stating EU-wide fine amounts, penalty bands, or enforcement deadlines unless the verified national law for the relevant Member State supports them.

What happens after an EAA authority finds product non-compliance?

The product authority requires appropriate corrective action within a reasonable period. If the economic operator does not take adequate action, the authority must require withdrawal within an additional reasonable period and may use cross-border safeguard procedures where relevant. The response should name the product, requirement, correction, owner, completion date, verification evidence, affected markets, and any restriction, withdrawal, or customer communication.

What happens after an EAA authority finds service non-compliance?

The service provider must take the measures needed to bring the service into conformity and immediately inform the competent national authorities in each Member State where the non-compliant service is provided, giving details of the issue and corrective measures. The service authority then verifies the correction under the national procedure. Keep the affected journey, consumer impact, interim access, permanent fix, test result, notifications, and closure record.

Citations
Primary sources

References and citations

eur-lex.europa.eu
Referenced sections
  • Articles 20, 22, 23, and 30 support corrective-action handling, withdrawal or restrictions for unresolved product non-compliance, service corrective-action verification, and Member State penalty rules.
"corrective action"
etsi.org
Referenced sections
  • ETSI overview for EN 301 549, the ICT accessibility standard used to organize evidence for many web, software, document, support, and ICT functions.
"Accessibility requirements"
single-market-economy.ec.europa.eu
Referenced sections
  • Commission overview for how harmonised standards support presumption-of-conformity analysis when their references are published for the relevant requirements.
"Harmonised standards"
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