CSDDD FAQTiming

Does CSDDD still have separate scope waves?

No. Directive (EU) 2026/470 replaced the earlier staggered schedule with one application date: 26 July 2029 for every company that remains in amended Article 2 scope.

Member States transpose by 26 July 2028; Article 16 measures apply for financial years starting on or after 1 January 2030.

Author
Sorena AI
Published
May 9, 2026
Updated
Jul 24, 2026
Questions
2

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2

Cited legal and guidance references.

Publication metadata
Sorena AI
Published May 9, 2026
Updated Jul 24, 2026
Overview

No company tier applies before another under the current schedule. Older material may show 2027, 2028, and 2029 waves, or the two-wave schedule adopted in 2025. replaced those schedules with one application date for every company that remains in Article 2 scope.

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Question 1

Current answer and planning record

The current schedule has one company application date, but it still has distinct legal and reporting milestones. is due first, the due diligence measures apply next, and follows by reference to the start of a financial year. Do not collapse those events into one deadline.

A company can prepare before 2029 without describing the amended as already directly applicable to every control. Existing national due diligence laws, sector rules, contracts, and voluntary commitments may impose earlier or different duties and need their own source and date.

  • 26 July 2028: and supervisory-authority notification deadline.
  • 26 July 2029: application to all companies remaining within amended Article 2 scope.
  • 1 January 2030: measures apply for financial years starting on or after this date.
  • The single date does not put every former wave company back in scope. Recheck the amended Article 2 thresholds before assigning the 2029 application date.
  • Do not retain 'first wave' and 'broader wave' labels in a current-law calendar.
  • Keep old schedules only in a clearly marked legislative-history record, and track Commission guidance, national , reporting, and ESAP as separate milestones.
Citations
Question 2

What should replace a wave-based implementation plan?

Use an entity-by-entity scope record. An EU company passes the general route only when it has more than 5,000 employees on average and more than EUR 1.5 billion net worldwide turnover, or it is the ultimate parent of a group meeting both thresholds on a consolidated basis. A third-country company uses more than EUR 1.5 billion net turnover generated in the Union, with a corresponding consolidated ultimate-parent route and no employee threshold.

The separate franchise and licensing route requires more than EUR 75 million in qualifying Union royalties and more than EUR 275 million turnover. EU companies use net worldwide turnover from the last financial year; third-country companies use Union turnover from the financial year preceding the last financial year. Every applicable Article 2 route must be met in two consecutive financial years, and scope ends only after two consecutive relevant years below the conditions.

Once scope is established, record 26 July 2029 as the application date and work backward from national , Commission guidance, voluntary model contractual-clause guidance due by 26 July 2027, and reporting dependencies. A legacy wave label does not establish current scope or a current deadline.

  • Inputs: entity formation law, group and ultimate-parent structure, employee count where applicable, net-turnover basis, Union allocation, qualifying royalties, and the two relevant financial years.
  • Branches: EU general route, third-country general route, EU franchise or licensing route, third-country franchise or licensing route, or outside Article 2 on current evidence.
  • Evidence: adopted or consolidated financial statements, employee calculation, agreement and royalty schedule, control analysis, currency method, consolidation eliminations, reviewer approval, and unresolved assumptions.
  • Reassessment: repeat after a threshold-crossing year, acquisition, disposal, restructuring, restatement, change in ultimate parent, new qualifying agreement, or amended national measure.
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