| Who is in scope | CSRD focuses on undertakings that must report sustainability information under the Accounting Directive as amended by the CSRD, including large undertakings and certain listed undertakings, with separate rules for some third-country groups. | SFDR focuses on financial market participants and financial advisers, not on every investee company that may provide sustainability data. | Start with two scope records. A company may be a CSRD reporter, an investee supplying data to an SFDR-covered investor, an SFDR-covered financial actor, or more than one of these. |
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| Who acts and who reads it | CSRD work is owned by the reporting undertaking and usually involves finance reporting, sustainability, legal, internal control, assurance, and management-report publication teams. | SFDR work is owned by financial market participants and financial advisers making investor-facing entity or financial-product disclosures. | Do not assign the same owner just because the same datapoint appears in both processes. CSRD prepares and publishes the company sustainability statement; SFDR owners decide how that information is used in financial-market disclosures. |
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| Materiality test | ESRS use double materiality: covered undertakings report both how sustainability matters affect the undertaking and how the undertaking affects people and the environment. ESRS 2 is mandatory for all companies in CSRD scope, while other standards and datapoints are assessed for materiality. | SFDR does not supersede the ESRS double-materiality assessment. It uses investee-company and product data for financial-market transparency, including principal adverse impact indicators where applicable. | Keep the ESRS materiality conclusion with the CSRD file. Then document separately whether an SFDR process can use that conclusion for a specific principal adverse impact indicator. |
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| Core obligation and SFDR PAI bridge | ESRS include identifiable datapoints corresponding to information needed by financial market participants, benchmark administrators, and financial institutions under SFDR, BMR, and CRR frameworks. If an ESRS reporter concludes an SFDR-linked datapoint is not material, it must state that and provide a table showing where the datapoint appears or that it is not material. | For SFDR, financial market participants may rely on the Commission's stated approach that a corresponding indicator reported as non-material by an ESRS-reporting investee does not contribute to the relevant SFDR principal adverse impact indicator. | Build a datapoint crosswalk instead of a generic evidence folder: ESRS datapoint, material/not material conclusion, sustainability-statement location, corresponding SFDR PAI indicator, and the SFDR owner using it. |
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| Evidence and records | CSRD/ESRS reporting can require material information beyond own operations where impacts, risks, or opportunities arise through upstream or downstream value-chain relationships. EFRAG guidance also notes that value-chain information is not required in every disclosure and can involve estimates where primary information cannot be collected after reasonable efforts. | SFDR users may consume CSRD value-chain data as investee-company information, but SFDR does not convert the CSRD reporter's value-chain boundary into the financial product's disclosure boundary. | Record the boundary for each datapoint: CSRD reporting group, value-chain estimate or source, SFDR portfolio/product use, and any assumptions needed before reuse. |
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| Reporting clock | CSRD follows corporate reporting clocks: sustainability information is included in the management report or annual financial report according to the applicable Accounting Directive and Transparency Directive rules. | SFDR disclosures follow the timing and document locations required for financial-market disclosures, such as website, pre-contractual, or periodic disclosure obligations where applicable. | Do not copy CSRD annual-report timing into an SFDR product-disclosure calendar. Use CSRD publication dates as data-availability milestones for SFDR owners. |
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| Assurance and digital format | CSRD sustainability reporting is subject to assurance, and Article 29d of the Accounting Directive requires covered undertakings to prepare management reports in the specified electronic format and mark up sustainability reporting, including Taxonomy Article 8 disclosures, when applicable. | SFDR is not the CSRD assurance or ESEF tagging regime. SFDR disclosures need controls over investor-facing content, methodology, data lineage, and product documentation, but the CSRD assurance opinion does not automatically assure SFDR disclosures. | Treat CSRD assurance and digital tagging as evidence quality inputs for SFDR data users, not as a substitute for SFDR disclosure controls. |
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| Overlap and reuse | CSRD data may overlap with SFDR through ESRS datapoints, value-chain information, and Article 8 Taxonomy disclosures included in the sustainability reporting package where applicable. | SFDR teams may reuse CSRD data for financial-market disclosures only after checking the product or entity disclosure context, Taxonomy use, and PAI methodology. | Keep Taxonomy Article 8 corporate KPIs, ESRS materiality conclusions, and SFDR product disclosures linked but separate. Reuse reduces duplicate collection; it does not merge the regimes. |
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| Practical decision rule | Use CSRD/ESRS when the question is what a covered undertaking must publish about sustainability matters, in what management-report package, with what ESRS materiality conclusion, assurance, and digital tagging. | Use SFDR when the question is what a financial market participant or financial adviser must disclose about sustainability risks, adverse impacts, remuneration, or a financial product. | If both apply, maintain a crosswalk that names the source datapoint, reporting boundary, materiality status, publication location, SFDR use case, and owner responsible for keeping the claim current. |
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