Classify each stock-keeping unit (SKU) before assigning controls. The regulation applies across portable batteries, light means of transport (LMT) batteries, starting, lighting and ignition (SLI) batteries, industrial batteries, and electric vehicle batteries, including batteries incorporated into appliances, light means of transport, or other vehicles.
Check the narrow Article 1 exclusions before classifying. The Regulation does not apply to batteries incorporated into, or specifically designed for, equipment connected with Member State essential security interests, arms, munitions or war material, except products not intended for specifically military purposes, or equipment designed to be sent into space. For equipment specifically designed for nuclear-installation safety, only Chapters III and IX are excluded; that is not a blanket exclusion from the Regulation.
Then identify every role in the EU supply chain. A party can become the manufacturer for this regulation if it places a battery on the market under its own name or trademark, modifies a battery in a way that can affect compliance, or changes the battery purpose. Economic operators placing prepared-for-reuse, prepared-for-repurposing, repurposed, or remanufactured batteries on the market have separate duties under Article 45.