Artifact GuideEU

EU Cyber Resilience Act, CRA Product Security and CE Marking Technical Documentation and Audit File

Grounded implementation guidance for legal, product, and engineering teams.

Use official CRA sources to translate obligations into owners, evidence, and shipping decisions.

Author
Sorena AI
Published
Mar 4, 2026
Updated
Mar 11, 2026
Sections
4

Structured answer sets in this page tree.

Primary sources
3

Cited legal and guidance references.

Publication metadata
Sorena AI
Published Mar 4, 2026
Updated Mar 11, 2026
Overview

The CRA technical file should tell a coherent story from product definition to support period operations. Article 31 says it must be drawn up before the product is placed on the market and continuously updated, where appropriate, at least during the support period. That makes the file a living repository, not a one time binder.

Section 1

What CRA Article 31 and Annex VII require

The technical documentation must contain all relevant data or details of the means used by the manufacturer to ensure that the product and the manufacturer's processes comply with Annex I. Annex VII lists the minimum elements.

The file should therefore make it easy to identify the product, the applicable requirements, the risk basis, the standards or alternative solutions used, and the evidence supporting conformity.

  • General description of the product and intended purpose
  • Cybersecurity risk assessment, including why certain requirements are or are not applicable
  • Information used to determine the support period
  • List of harmonised standards, common specifications, certification schemes, or alternative technical solutions used
Section 2

A practical CRA technical-documentation file structure that works during the support period

The most efficient structure is a stable index plus linked evidence repositories. That lets engineering update tests and advisories without rebuilding the entire file every release.

Keep the structure consistent across products so legal, product, and engineering teams can all navigate it quickly.

  • Section for product definition and versions
  • Section for architecture, connectivity, remote data processing, and component inventory
  • Section for Annex I mapping, test results, update mechanisms, and vulnerability handling procedures
  • Section for declaration of conformity, user information, and authority communication records
Section 3

Continuous CRA technical-documentation update discipline

The Commission FAQ explains that technical documentation should reflect relevant redesigns, re assessments, and cybersecurity information that emerges after placement on the market. That includes vulnerability findings, test results, and changes in the product or its processes.

A product that evolves during the support period should therefore have file updates tied to releases, incidents, and major architectural change.

  • Update the file when a release changes risk, architecture, dependencies, or security controls
  • Update the risk assessment when tests, reviews, or third party information reveal relevant cybersecurity information
  • Keep a version history that shows what changed and why
  • Store references to advisories, security updates, and Article 14 reports where relevant
Section 4

CRA technical-documentation retention and authority access

Manufacturers must keep the technical documentation and the declaration of conformity at the disposal of market surveillance authorities for at least ten years after the product has been placed on the market or for the support period, whichever is longer. Importers also need to keep a copy of the declaration and ensure the technical documentation can be made available on request.

This is a record retention and retrieval problem as much as a writing problem.

  • Set a retention rule that tracks the later of ten years after market entry or the support period
  • Keep the file readable by the relevant authority and easy to produce on request
  • Make sure importer and authorised representative workflows can locate the correct declaration and file version
  • Check that links to external artifacts remain valid over time
Recommended next step

Keep EU Cyber Resilience Act, CRA Product Security and CE Marking Technical Documentation and Audit File in one governed evidence system

SSOT can take EU Cyber Resilience Act, CRA Product Security and CE Marking Technical Documentation and Audit File from reusing this material inside a governed evidence system to a reusable workflow inside Sorena. Teams working on EU Cyber Resilience Act, CRA Product Security and CE Marking can keep owners, evidence, and next steps aligned without copying this guide into separate documents.

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