Compliance checklistEU financial sector

EU DORA Compliance Checklist

This checklist helps test whether a financial entity has the core operating records in place: accountable governance, a documented ICT risk management framework, incident reporting, resilience testing, TLPT scoping, third-party contracts, and the register of information.

The checks are based on and related EU technical standards for ICT incident classification, major-incident reporting, register templates, ICT third-party contractual arrangements, and threat-led penetration testing.

Author
Sorena AI
Published
May 9, 2026
Updated
Oct 15, 2026
Overview

has applied since 17 January 2025. Use this checklist to record whether the financial entity can prove who is accountable, which ICT assets and critical or important functions are in scope, how incidents are classified and reported, how resilience is tested, and how ICT third-party dependencies are contracted, monitored, and recorded.

Section 1

1. Governance and ICT risk management framework

Start with the management-body and framework checks. makes the management body responsible for defining, approving, overseeing, and being responsible for the implementation of ICT risk management arrangements. First record whether the entity follows the general Chapter II framework or qualifies for the Article 16 simplified ICT risk management framework; the governance and control checklist must follow that legal branch.

For entities outside the Article 16 simplified framework, Article 6(5) requires the ICT risk management framework to be documented and reviewed at least yearly, or periodically for microenterprises, and after major incidents or relevant supervisory, testing or audit findings. Article 6(6) requires regular internal audit in line with the audit plan for entities other than microenterprises.

The regulation and cited technical standards are binding. The checklist grouping, evidence labels, and suggested ownership records are practical controls and do not create a safe harbour or replace the applicable authority's forms and procedures.

  • Scope decision record: exact legal entity, Article 2 category or exclusion, licence and branch context, Article 16 status, proportionality factors, approving owner, decision date, and triggers for reassessment after licence, group, branch, service, or function changes.
  • Management body approval record for the ICT risk management framework, digital operational resilience strategy, ICT business continuity policy, ICT response and recovery plans, ICT internal audit plans, and ICT third-party service policy.
  • Named responsibility for managing and overseeing ICT risk, with segregation between ICT risk management, control functions, and internal audit where requires it.
  • Framework classification record: the Article 2 entity category, any Article 16 qualifying status, the proportionality factors applied, the approving owner, and the duties intentionally treated under the simplified framework.
  • Documented risk tolerance for ICT risk, information security objectives, key performance indicators, key risk metrics, and communication strategy for disclosable ICT-related incidents.
  • Inventory of ICT-supported business functions, roles, responsibilities, information assets, ICT assets, dependencies, remote sites, network resources, hardware, and ICT third-party interconnections.
  • Review record: annual review, or periodic review for microenterprises under Article 6(5), plus applicable event-driven reviews after major ICT-related incidents, resilience testing, audits, or supervisory instructions.
Section 2

2. Incident classification and major-incident reporting

The incident checklist should separate classification from reporting. First classify the ICT-related incident using 's criteria and materiality thresholds; then prepare the initial notification, intermediate report, and final report using the reporting content and template rules.

Do not rely on severity labels from an internal ticketing tool unless they map to the criteria. The evidence record should show the data used for each criterion and whether the incident affected critical services.

  • Classification fields: clients, financial counterparts and transactions affected; reputational impact; duration and service downtime; geographical spread; data losses; critical services affected; and economic impact.
  • Critical-service check: apply all Article 6 branches in Delegated Regulation (EU) 2024/1772: ICT services or systems supporting critical or important functions; authorised, registered, or supervised financial services; and successful malicious unauthorised access to network and information systems.
  • Recurring-incident check: except for microenterprises and Article 16 entities, assess monthly whether non-major incidents occurred at least twice in six months, have the same apparent root cause, and collectively meet the major-incident test.
  • Initial notification fields: entity identity, LEI where required, incident reference code, detection and classification timestamps, description, classification criteria, impacted Member States, discovery method, origin where available, and business-continuity-plan activation.
  • Reporting clock evidence: initial notification as early as possible and within four hours from major classification, no later than 24 hours from awareness; intermediate report within 72 hours from initial notification; final report no later than one month after the intermediate or latest updated intermediate report. If classification as major occurs after the first 24 hours, submit the initial notification within four hours of that later classification. Check the separate weekend and bank-holiday exceptions in Article 5 of Regulation (EU) 2025/301.
Section 3

3. Resilience testing and TLPT readiness

The testing part of the checklist should prove that testing is risk-based, covers ICT systems and applications supporting critical or important functions, and produces remediated findings rather than only test reports.

Threat-led penetration testing is a separate advanced-testing track. requires TLPT for financial entities identified under the TLPT criteria, and the TLPT scope should cover several or all critical or important functions and relevant underlying ICT systems, processes, technologies, and ICT services.

  • Digital operational resilience testing programme exists, is maintained and reviewed, and uses a risk-based approach tied to the ICT risk management framework. If the entity is a microenterprise, document the risk-based testing approach that applies instead of falsely certifying the Article 24(1) programme requirement.
  • For entities other than microenterprises, annual testing evidence for ICT systems and applications supporting critical or important functions, including the test type, test owner, independent tester status, systems covered, findings, risk rating, remediation action, and validation status.
  • Testing methods considered where relevant: vulnerability assessments and scans, open-source analyses, network security assessments, gap analyses, physical security reviews, questionnaires, scanning tools, source code reviews where feasible, scenario-based tests, compatibility testing, performance testing, end-to-end testing, and penetration testing.
  • TLPT applicability record showing whether the entity has been identified for advanced testing, the competent authority validation of scope, critical or important functions selected, production systems in scope, ICT third-party services included, and safeguards for provider participation.
  • TLPT evidence pack: control team lead, authority contacts, threat intelligence provider, testers, agreed scope, risk-management measures, test documentation, remediation plan, and lessons learned.
Section 4

4. ICT third-party contracts and register of information

treats ICT third-party risk as part of the ICT risk management framework. The checklist should verify both the contract clauses and the register-of-information record, because supervisors can request the full register or specified sections.

Use one evidence row per ICT service arrangement, distinguishing ICT services supporting critical or important functions from other ICT services. For critical or important functions, the contract and monitoring record should be more detailed.

  • Before signing: documented business need, ex-ante risk assessment, due diligence, approval process, data-location review, concentration and transferability assessment, and subcontracting-chain assessment where subcontracting is allowed.
  • Core contract clauses: complete service description, subcontracting permission and conditions, service and data-processing locations, data availability/authenticity/integrity/confidentiality protections, data access/recovery/return on insolvency or termination, service levels, incident assistance, cooperation with competent and resolution authorities, termination rights, and provider participation in awareness or resilience training where applicable.
  • Critical or important function clauses: precise quantitative and qualitative service levels, monitoring rights, audit and access rights for the financial entity and competent authorities, reporting obligations, business continuity measures, exit planning, and termination process.
  • Monitoring evidence: periodic service reports, incident reports, service delivery reports, ICT security reports, business continuity testing reports, key performance indicators, key control indicators, audits, self-certifications, independent reviews, shortcomings, remediation actions, and defined timeframes.
  • Register-of-information fields: contractual arrangement reference number, financial entity and provider identifiers, function identifier, type of ICT services, annual expense or estimated cost, branch records where applicable, intra-group service-provider links, subcontractors that underpin critical or important functions, and links between templates using the required keys.
Section 5

5. Evidence records to keep with the checklist

The checklist is only useful if every completed item leaves an auditable record. Keep the evidence close to the obligation, not buried in project notes. A reviewer should be able to trace each item to a requirement, an owner, a system or supplier, and a current artifact.

This section is the minimum record set for recurring reviews, management-body updates, internal audit, supplier governance meetings, and supervisory requests.

  • Governance evidence: management-body agendas, approvals, risk tolerance decisions, budget reviews, training evidence, reporting-channel design, and records of major ICT-related incidents escalated to senior management.
  • Framework evidence: documented ICT risk management framework, digital operational resilience strategy, business function and asset inventories, dependency maps, legacy-system risk assessments, review reports, internal audit findings, and remediation follow-up.
  • Incident evidence: incident classification worksheet, criterion-by-criterion assessment, timestamps, affected services, impacted Member States, client or counterparty impact analysis, reports submitted, authority acknowledgements, root-cause analysis, costs and losses, and recurring-incident assessment.
  • Testing evidence: applicable testing plan, systems and applications covered, independent tester confirmation, test results, weakness register, remediation validation, TLPT scoping records, authority validations, provider participation records, and lessons learned.
  • Third-party evidence: contract inventory, register-of-information export, contract clauses, due diligence, risk assessment, service reports, audit reports, subcontractor reviews, location and data-processing records, exit plans, tested exit evidence, and management reporting.
Primary sources

References and citations

eur-lex.europa.eu5 citations
Referenced sections
  • Primary DORA source for governance, ICT risk management, business function and asset identification, incident reporting, resilience testing, TLPT, ICT third-party risk, register-of-information duties, and supervisory evidence.
  • Supports management-body responsibility, ICT risk management framework content, yearly review, audit, digital resilience strategy, and asset/function identification checks.
  • Supports resilience testing programme requirements, annual testing of critical or important systems, and DORA Article 26 TLPT scope and responsibility rules.
Show 2 more
  • Supports the requirement to manage ICT third-party risk within the ICT risk management framework and to maintain and update a register of information for ICT service contracts.
  • Supports the governance, framework, incident, testing, and third-party records that DORA requires financial entities to maintain or provide to competent authorities.
"digital operational resilience for the financial sector"
More quoted passages
"sound, comprehensive and well-documented ICT risk management framework"
"digital operational resilience testing programme"
"register of information"
"provide complete and updated information"
eur-lex.europa.eu3 citations
Referenced sections
  • Provides the standard register-of-information templates, relational keys, identifiers, contractual arrangement data fields, ICT service records, and subcontractor reporting structure.
  • Supports the standard register-of-information templates, keys, identifiers, contractual arrangement records, and subcontractor data needed for DORA supervisory reporting.
  • Supports the register-of-information export and linked data fields used as evidence for ICT third-party dependencies.
"standard templates for the register of information"
More quoted passages
"relational structure between those templates"
eur-lex.europa.eu2 citations
Referenced sections
  • Defines incident and cyber-threat classification criteria, materiality thresholds, recurring incident treatment, critical-service checks, and major-incident classification logic.
  • Supports the DORA incident classification criteria, critical-service treatment, recurring incident assessment, and materiality checks.
"criteria for the classification of ICT-related incidents"
More quoted passages
"classification criteria and the materiality thresholds"
eur-lex.europa.eu2 citations
Referenced sections
  • Specifies policy content for ICT services supporting critical or important functions, including governance, due diligence, monitoring, audit and access rights, and exit planning.
  • Supports the policy, governance, due diligence, monitoring, contract lifecycle, audit, access, and exit-plan checks for ICT services supporting critical or important functions.
"policy on the use of ICT services"
More quoted passages
"contractual arrangements"
eur-lex.europa.eu2 citations
Referenced sections
  • Specifies criteria and organisational arrangements used by TLPT authorities to identify financial entities required to perform threat-led penetration testing.
  • Supports the criteria used by TLPT authorities to identify financial entities required to perform threat-led penetration testing and the organisational arrangements for TLPT.
"threat-led penetration testing"
More quoted passages
"criteria used for identifying financial entities"
eur-lex.europa.eu2 citations
Referenced sections
  • Specifies the content and submission time limits for DORA initial notifications, intermediate reports, final reports, and voluntary significant cyber-threat notifications.
  • Supports the required content and time limits for initial notifications, intermediate reports, final reports, and voluntary significant cyber-threat notifications.
"content and time limits"
eur-lex.europa.eu2 citations
Referenced sections
  • Provides the standard forms, templates, procedures, data glossary, and fields for major ICT-related incident reports and significant cyber-threat notifications.
  • Supports use of standard forms, templates, and procedures for major ICT-related incident reporting and significant cyber-threat notification.
"single reporting template"
More quoted passages
"standard forms, templates, and procedures"
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