ESPR compliance Checklist

Create a product-group watchlist before assigning implementation work. ESPR empowers the Commission to set ecodesign requirements through delegated acts, and those delegated acts must specify the covered product groups, requirements, standards or methods, conformity assessment module, information needed for verification, technical-documentation elements, transitional period, and review date.

Record whether each stock-keeping unit (SKU), model family, intermediate product, or component is covered by an adopted delegated act, listed in the adopted 2025-2030 working plan, under preparatory study, or outside current ESPR product-specific rules. Treat the working plan's adoption dates as indicative rulemaking dates, not compliance dates.

For each applicable delegated act, build a requirement matrix that separates performance requirements from information requirements. Performance requirements can set minimum or maximum levels, or non-quantitative requirements, for relevant product parameters. Information requirements can cover product performance, repair and maintenance information, treatment and end-of-life information, substances of concern, labels, websites, manuals, or DPP content.

The matrix should connect every requirement to a measurable source of truth: test report, calculation file, bill of materials field, supplier declaration, repair-data source, recycling or disassembly instruction, label artwork, customer-facing page, or DPP data field. ESPR requires ecodesign requirements to be verifiable, so avoid controls that only state an intent.

Before placing a covered product on the market or putting it into service, manufacturers must carry out the conformity assessment procedure specified in the delegated act, draw up technical documentation, and, where conformity is demonstrated, draw up an EU declaration of conformity and affix CE marking or another required conformity marking. Importer and authorised-representative checks should point back to the same evidence set.

Keep the documentation audit-ready. ESPR states a 10-year retention baseline for technical documentation and the EU declaration of conformity unless a delegated act specifies another period, and authorities can request information and documentation necessary to demonstrate conformity.

Treat DPP work as readiness until the relevant delegated act defines the product-group details. ESPR says products can only be placed on the market or put into service with a DPP when the applicable delegated act requires it, and that act must specify the DPP data, data carriers, layout and positioning, whether the passport is at model, batch, or item level, access rights, data retention, and which actors may introduce or update data.

Use the readiness register to test systems, not to guess final DPP content. Map controls to the 2026 harmonised standards for data exchange, identifiers, carriers, persistence, APIs and interoperability. Prepare for the registry rules in Implementing Regulation (EU) 2026/1778, which enter into force on 6 August 2026. Keep the product data set, access matrix and model-batch-item choice tied to the applicable delegated act.

ESPR also creates records that are not limited to design files. For unsold products, Implementing Regulation (EU) 2026/2 supplies the common format, CN-code grouping, five-year retention and verification procedure from 2 March 2027. Delegated Regulation (EU) 2026/296 supplies the conditions and evidence for destruction-ban derogations. Keep the public disclosure traceable to inventory and waste-treatment records, and keep derogation evidence separate from the general prevention file.

For standards and surveillance, maintain one evidence register that shows which harmonised standards, common specifications, test methods, calculation methods, or technical specifications support the conformity claim. Market-surveillance authorities can evaluate products presenting a risk, require corrective action, and record whether non-compliance comes from the product failing a delegated-act requirement or from shortcomings in harmonised standards or common specifications.