FAQEU DSA

DSA marketplace trader traceability what must marketplaces do?

Online platforms that let consumers in the Union conclude distance contracts with traders must collect trader identity and compliance information before traders offer products or services.

The practical workflow is seller onboarding, reliability checks, consumer-facing disclosure, secure retention, and suspension when required trader information is missing or not fixed.

Author
Sorena AI
Published
May 9, 2026
Updated
May 9, 2026
Questions
5

Structured answer sets in this page tree.

Primary sources
3

Cited legal and guidance references.

Publication metadata
Sorena AI
Published May 9, 2026
Updated May 9, 2026
Overview

Under the EU Digital Services Act, marketplace trader traceability is not a generic trust-and-safety memo. It is an Article 30 obligation for online platforms that allow consumers to conclude distance contracts with traders: collect specified trader information, make best efforts to check that it is reliable and complete, show key trader information to consumers, keep the records securely for the required period, and suspend trader access where missing or defective information is not remedied.

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5 of 5 questions
Question 1

What does DSA marketplace trader traceability require?

For an online marketplace in scope of Article 30, a trader should not be able to promote messages about products or services, or offer products or services to consumers located in the Union, until the platform has obtained the required trader information.

The marketplace also has to make best efforts to assess whether the information is reliable and complete before the trader uses the service. That assessment can use freely accessible official databases or online interfaces made available by a Member State or the Union, or supporting documents from reliable sources requested from the trader.

  • Collect the trader's name, address, telephone number, and email address where applicable.
  • Collect a copy of the trader's identification document or qualifying electronic identification.
  • Collect payment account details and, where applicable, trade-register details and registration number or equivalent identifier.
  • Collect the trader's self-certification committing to offer only products or services that comply with applicable Union law.
  • Block marketplace use for EU consumer offers until the Article 30 information has been obtained and checked for reliability and completeness through best efforts.
Citations
Question 2

What must be visible to consumers?

Article 30 separates internal collection from consumer-facing disclosure. The marketplace does not publish every collected item, but it must make the trader's name and contact information, trade-register information where applicable, and the trader's compliance self-certification available to recipients of the service in a clear, easily accessible, and comprehensible way.

The disclosure belongs at least on the marketplace interface where the product or service information appears. Hiding the trader's identity until after checkout is the type of presentation risk the DSA is designed to avoid.

  • Show the trader name, address, telephone number, and email address in the product or service flow where consumers can find it before buying.
  • Show the trade register and registration number or equivalent identifier when the trader is registered in such a register.
  • Show the trader's self-certification that products or services offered through the marketplace comply with applicable Union law.
  • Do not expose identification documents or payment account details to consumers unless another applicable law requires disclosure.
Citations
Question 3

What should the marketplace do when information is missing or unreliable?

If the marketplace has sufficient indications or reason to believe that Article 30 trader information is inaccurate, incomplete, or not up to date, it must ask the trader to remedy the problem without delay or within the period set by Union and national law.

If the trader does not correct or complete the information, the marketplace must swiftly suspend the service for that trader in relation to products or services offered to consumers located in the Union. A refusal or suspension decision also connects to the DSA complaint routes available to the trader.

  • Log the signal that made the trader data appear inaccurate, incomplete, or stale.
  • Send a remediation request that identifies the exact missing or defective Article 30 field.
  • Pause or prevent EU consumer offers where the required information is not supplied or corrected.
  • Keep evidence of the request, trader response, suspension decision, and any complaint handling.
Citations
Question 4

How do Article 31 and Article 32 connect to traceability?

Trader traceability should be implemented together with Article 31 marketplace interface controls. The interface must let traders provide required pre-contractual, compliance, and product safety information, including product or service identification, trader signs such as a trademark or logo, and applicable labelling and marking information.

After a trader is allowed to offer products or services, the marketplace must make reasonable efforts to randomly check official, freely accessible, machine-readable databases or interfaces to see whether offered products or services have been identified as illegal. If the marketplace becomes aware that an illegal product or service was offered, Article 32 requires consumer information where contact details are available, or public notice where they are not.

  • Design listing forms so traders can provide product or service identification, economic-operator details, trader signs, and applicable labelling or marking information.
  • Before listing, make best efforts to assess whether traders have provided the Article 31 information.
  • After listing, make reasonable random checks against official accessible databases or interfaces for illegal products or services.
  • When an illegal product or service is identified, keep evidence of affected consumers, trader identity, notices sent, public notice if needed, and redress information.
Citations
Question 5

What evidence should teams keep?

The useful evidence is the proof that the marketplace actually enforced Article 30 in seller onboarding and live seller maintenance. Keep the collected trader data securely, document how reliability and completeness were assessed, and tie each trader status change to the relevant product or service flow.

Article 30 requires secure storage during the contractual relationship and for six months after it ends, followed by deletion. Disclosure to third parties should be limited to cases required by applicable law, including DSA orders and competent-authority or Commission orders.

  • Seller onboarding record with each Article 30 field, collection timestamp, source, verifier, and result.
  • Reliability check evidence, such as official database lookup result, electronic identification check, or supporting document request and response.
  • Consumer-facing disclosure screenshot or rendered-page capture showing the trader information on the product or service interface.
  • Issue log for incomplete, inaccurate, or outdated trader information, including remediation request, deadline, suspension, reinstatement, and complaint handling.
  • Retention and deletion record showing secure storage through the trader relationship and deletion after the six-month post-relationship period.
Citations
Recommended next step

Use this DSA FAQ to check marketplace onboarding and disclosure evidence

Sorena can map Article 30 trader fields, Article 31 listing information, consumer-facing disclosures, random checks, and retention evidence into a repeatable marketplace control.

Primary sources

References and citations

digital-strategy.ec.europa.eu
Referenced sections
  • Commission overview explains that marketplaces must verify and display seller contact details for consumer transparency.
"whom you're buying goods or services from"
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