FAQAustraliaSmart Device Scope

Cyber Security Act 2024 Smart Device Scope

A product is in the current smart-device security standard only when it is a relevant connectable product, fits the consumer-grade class, is not carved out by the Rules, and will be acquired in Australia by a consumer.

Use this FAQ to separate covered consumer smart devices from excluded products and to record the evidence behind the scope answer. This guidance is practical, source-linked, and should be validated against current legal and policy requirements before implementation.

Author
Sorena AI
Published
May 9, 2026
Updated
May 9, 2026
Questions
3

Structured answer sets in this page tree.

Primary sources
3

Cited legal and guidance references.

Publication metadata
Sorena AI
Published May 9, 2026
Updated May 9, 2026
Overview

Australia's Cyber Security Act 2024 gives the rule-making power for mandatory security standards for relevant connectable products. The Cyber Security (Security Standards for Smart Devices) Rules 2025 then prescribe the current class: consumer-grade relevant connectable products acquired in Australia by a consumer, subject to express exclusions.

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3 of 3 questions
Question 1

Which smart devices are in scope under Australia's Cyber Security Act 2024?

Start with the product. Under the Act, a relevant connectable product is an internet-connectable product or a network-connectable product that is not exempted under the rules. Internet-connectable means capable of connecting to the internet using a communication protocol in the internet protocol suite to send and receive data. Network-connectable covers products that can send and receive data by electrical or electromagnetic transmission, are not internet-connectable, and meet the Act's direct-connection tests.

Then apply the Smart Devices Rules. The current security standard covers relevant connectable products intended by the manufacturer to be used, or of a kind likely to be used, for personal, domestic, or household use or consumption. The specified circumstance is that the product will be acquired in Australia by a consumer.

  • In scope: an internet-connectable or network-connectable product, not exempted by rules, that fits the consumer-grade personal, domestic, or household class and will be acquired in Australia by a consumer.
  • Examples identified in the explanatory statement include smart TVs, smart watches, home assistants, baby monitors, and consumer energy resources.
  • Do not rely only on the product name. Record connectivity, manufacturer's intended purpose, likely household use, sales channel, and Australian consumer acquisition facts.
  • If the product is connectable but not consumer-grade, or the acquisition circumstance is missing, record that the current Smart Devices Rules scope has not been met rather than forcing the product into scope.
Citations
Cyber Security Act 2024

Supports the relevant connectable product definition and the internet-connectable and network-connectable product tests.

Question 2

Which products are excluded from the current Australian smart-device security standard?

The Smart Devices Rules do not prescribe the current security standard for every connected product. Even when a product is a relevant connectable product and looks consumer-facing, section 8 excludes six product groups from the consumer-grade class.

The excluded groups are desktop computers or laptops, tablet computers, smartphones, therapeutic goods within the meaning of the Therapeutic Goods Act 1989, road vehicles within the meaning of the Road Vehicle Standards Act 2018, and road vehicle components within the meaning of that Act.

  • Keep a separate exclusion field for each of the six carved-out product groups.
  • Do not treat a product as excluded merely because it has a screen, app, battery, or wireless module; tie the exclusion to one of the named categories in the Rules.
  • For mixed products, keep the bill of materials, marketing claims, user instructions, regulatory classification, and product-line rationale used to decide whether an exclusion applies.
Citations
Question 3

What records should teams keep for a Cyber Security Act 2024 smart-device scope answer?

Keep enough evidence to re-run the answer without relying on memory. The record should show why the product is, or is not, a relevant connectable product; why it is, or is not, consumer-grade; whether an exclusion was checked; and whether the Australian consumer acquisition circumstance is present.

For products that are in scope, keep the downstream compliance records with the scope file. The Act and Rules tie covered products to manufacturer and supplier duties, statement-of-compliance records, password requirements, security-issue reporting information, and defined support-period publication.

  • Scope evidence: product name, model or batch, hardware and software connectivity, protocols, companion app or gateway dependency, and whether the product can directly or indirectly connect to the internet.
  • Consumer-grade evidence: manufacturer's intended purpose, label, instructions for use, promotional or sales materials, likely personal, domestic, or household use, and intended Australian acquisition channel.
  • Exclusion evidence: desktop or laptop, tablet, smartphone, therapeutic good, road vehicle, and road-vehicle-component checks, including the source document or product classification used for each answer.
  • In-scope product evidence: statement of compliance, defined support period at issue date, password-control evidence, published security-issue reporting contact and acknowledgement/status-update information, and the five-year statement retention owner.
Citations
Cyber Security Act 2024

Supports manufacturer and supplier duties for covered relevant connectable products and the statement-of-compliance obligation.

Primary sources

References and citations

legislation.gov.au
Referenced sections
  • Supports statement contents, five-year retention, password controls, security-issue reporting information, and defined support-period records.
"for statements of compliance with the security standard in Part 1 of Schedule 1 to this instrument"
legislation.gov.au
Referenced sections
  • Supports manufacturer and supplier duties for covered relevant connectable products and the statement-of-compliance obligation.
"must supply the product in Australia accompanied by a statement of compliance"
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