Artifact GuideAustraliaSmart Device Security Standards

Australia smart device security standards

Australia's Cyber Security (Security Standards for Smart Devices) Rules 2025 set mandatory baseline requirements for covered consumer-grade relevant connectable products.

Use this guide to scope covered products and document password design, vulnerability-reporting contact points, support-period publication, statements of compliance, and supporting evidence. This guidance is practical, source-linked, and should be validated against current legal and policy requirements before implementation.

Author
Sorena AI
Published
May 9, 2026
Updated
May 9, 2026
Sections
5

Structured answer sets in this page tree.

Primary sources
2

Cited legal and guidance references.

Publication metadata
Sorena AI
Published May 9, 2026
Updated May 9, 2026
Overview

The Cyber Security Act 2024 allows rules to set mandatory standards for relevant connectable products. The 2025 Smart Devices Rules apply the standard to consumer-grade relevant connectable products that will be acquired in Australia by a consumer, unless an exclusion applies, and require manufacturers and suppliers to handle compliance, publication, and statement-of-compliance duties.

Section 1

What products are covered by Australia's smart-device security standard?

Start with product scope. The Rules cover relevant connectable products that are intended by the manufacturer for personal, domestic or household use or consumption, or are of a kind likely to be used that way, where the product will be acquired in Australia by a consumer.

Do not treat every connected product as covered. The Rules exclude desktop computers and laptops, tablet computers, smartphones, therapeutic goods, road vehicles, and road vehicle components.

  • Record the product type, intended purpose, Australian supply path, and why the buyer is treated as a consumer for the Rules.
  • Check whether an exclusion applies before assigning password, vulnerability-reporting, support-period, and statement-of-compliance work.
  • Keep product-family and batch decisions separate when different versions ship with different software, security updates, or default credential behavior.
  • For websites controlled by the manufacturer, plan where support-period information will appear alongside product information that informs consumer purchase decisions.
Section 2

What does the password requirement require?

For covered products with password functionality, passwords used with covered hardware and software must either be unique per product or defined by the user. The rule applies to product hardware when not in the factory default state, pre-installed software when not in the factory default state, and software that must be installed for the manufacturer's intended purposes.

A unique-per-product password cannot be a simple sequence, public-information derivative, or plain serial-number derivative. If it is based on a unique product identifier such as a serial number, the Rules require an encryption method or keyed hashing algorithm accepted as good industry practice.

  • Evidence the credential model for each covered hardware, firmware, app, cloud-linked, or required software surface.
  • Show whether each password is user-defined or unique per product, and remove shared factory default passwords from covered flows.
  • If serial numbers or other identifiers influence credential generation, retain the design evidence for encryption or keyed hashing and the good-industry-practice review.
  • Include factory-reset behavior and post-sale required software updates in the password review, not only the first boot experience.
Section 3

What vulnerability-reporting information must manufacturers publish?

Manufacturers of covered products must publish information on how a person can report security issues for the product's hardware, pre-installed software, required software for intended purposes, and software used for or in connection with the manufacturer's intended purposes.

The publication must include at least one point of contact, plus when the reporter will receive acknowledgement of receipt and status updates until the reported security issues are resolved. The information must be accessible, clear, transparent, in English, free of charge, available without a prior request, and available without requesting personal information just to access the reporting information.

  • Publish a security-issue reporting contact that works for researchers, customers, and other reporters.
  • State the acknowledgement and status-update process in the published reporting information.
  • Make the reporting instructions available without an account gate, form gate, paywall, prior request, or collection of personal information merely to see the instructions.
  • Keep evidence of the published page, contact routing, acknowledgement template, status-update workflow, and closure record for reported issues.
Section 4

How should support periods and security updates be published?

Manufacturers must publish the defined support period for security updates for covered product hardware and software that can receive security updates. The defined support period is the period, expressed as a period of time with an end date, during which security updates will be provided by or on behalf of the manufacturer.

Once published, the defined support period must not be shortened. If it is extended, the new support period must be published as soon as practicable. For manufacturer-controlled websites that offer the product, the support-period information must be prominently published with consumer purchase information and given equal prominence where the product's main characteristics are published.

  • Use a fixed end date for the support period, and align it with product pages, comparison pages, packaging copy, support pages, and statements of compliance.
  • Track which hardware, pre-installed software, required software, and manufacturer-developed supporting software can receive security updates.
  • Do not bury the defined support period only in a regulatory document if product characteristics or acquisition information appears elsewhere on a controlled website.
  • Keep change control for support-period extensions and evidence that the updated period was published promptly.
Section 5

What must the statement of compliance and evidence file contain?

For covered products, the statement of compliance must be prepared by or on behalf of the manufacturer. It must identify the product type and batch identifier, manufacturer and authorised representative details, the compliance declarations, the defined support period at issue date, signatory details, and the place and date of issue.

The Rules set a five-year retention period for statements of compliance made for the consumer-grade relevant connectable product standard. Pair that retained statement with the technical and publication evidence that supports the manufacturer's declarations.

  • Keep the statement of compliance with the product type, batch identifier, manufacturer details, authorised representative details, compliance declarations, support period, signatory, place, and date of issue.
  • Pair the statement with engineering evidence for password generation, vulnerability-reporting publication, support-period publication, and security-update handling.
  • For suppliers, confirm the product is accompanied by a compliant statement and retain the statement for the required period.
  • Maintain batch-level traceability where similar products have different manufacturing dates, default software, or security-update status.
Primary sources

References and citations

legislation.gov.au
Referenced sections
  • Part 2 establishes the manufacturer and supplier obligations to comply with security standards and provide or supply products with statements of compliance.
"Obligation to provide and supply products with a statement of compliance"
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