Artifact GuideEU

EU Data Act: Fair Access to Connected Product Data and Cloud Switching Cloud Switching Compliance Checklist

A procurement- and audit ready checklist for Chapter VI switching obligations.

Use it as a vendor due diligence list (customer) or an implementation checklist (provider).

Author
Sorena AI
Published
Feb 23, 2026
Updated
Feb 23, 2026
Sections
7

Structured answer sets in this page tree.

Primary sources
1

Cited legal and guidance references.

Publication metadata
Sorena AI
Published Feb 23, 2026
Updated Feb 23, 2026
Overview

EU Data Act Chapter VI requires providers of data processing services to remove switching obstacles and make portability real. This checklist translates Articles 23-30 into concrete controls and evidence. If you're a customer, use it to validate vendors before renewal. If you're a provider, use it to build an audit ready switching posture and to avoid "we support exports" claims that don't survive scrutiny.

Section 1

A) Contract checklist (Article 25) - must-have clauses and numbers

Start with contracts. If the contract doesn't contain the required rights and obligations, switching becomes a discretionary support request instead of a guaranteed process.

Maintain a clause matrix per service type and publish a customer-facing summary aligned to the contract.

  • Switching right: to another provider (same service type) or to on-prem, without undue delay
  • Maximum notice period: <= 2 months to initiate the switching process
  • Transitional period: mandatory maximum of 30 calendar days (with a limited technical unfeasibility exception)
  • Retrieval period: minimum of 30 calendar days after termination
  • Assistance + continuity: reasonable assistance, continuity, and security maintained throughout switching
  • Exit strategy support: explicit obligation to support the customer's exit strategy with relevant information
  • Portability scope: exhaustive list of exportable data + digital assets (per service), including formats and tooling
  • Exemptions: internal-functioning data exemptions justified by trade secret risk and must not impede switching
  • If 30 days is technically unfeasible: provider notifies within 14 working days and proposes an alternative period <= 7 months
Recommended next step

Turn EU Data Act: Fair Access to Connected Product Data and Cloud Switching Cloud Switching Compliance Checklist into an operational assessment

Assessment Autopilot can take EU Data Act: Fair Access to Connected Product Data and Cloud Switching Cloud Switching Compliance Checklist from turning this checklist into an operational workflow to a reusable workflow inside Sorena. Teams working on EU Data Act: Fair Access to Connected Product Data and Cloud Switching can keep owners, evidence, and next steps aligned without copying this guide into separate documents.

Section 2

B) Process checklist (Articles 23 + 27) - switching workflow and cooperation

A compliant switching posture requires a real workflow: owners, SLAs, and a runbook. Article 27 explicitly requires parties to cooperate in good faith to make switching effective and timely.

Procurement will ask for proof. Build a switching rehearsal program and keep artifacts.

  • Published switching procedure: intake, verification, scoping, execution, escalation, and closure
  • Operational SLAs: acknowledgement, dataset export, interface availability, cutover support, and closure
  • Runbook: security controls, integrity validation, and rollback plan
  • Evidence: switching drill report per service type (date, scope, duration, issues, remediation)
Section 3

C) Article 26 online register - exportable data transparency you can't fake

Article 26 requires an up-to-date online register with the data structures and formats (and relevant standards/open interoperability specifications) used for exportable data.

Treat this as a customer-facing exportability specification and keep a change log.

  • Register content: schemas/data structures, formats, and relevant standards/open specs for exportable data
  • Accessibility: publicly accessible or easily accessible to customers; referenced in contracts
  • Limitations: restrictions and technical limitations documented and kept up to date
  • Evidence: snapshots and change history (versioning)
Section 4

D) Article 28 international access transparency - website disclosures

Providers must publish jurisdiction information and a general description of measures designed to prevent conflicting international governmental access to or transfer of non-personal data held in the Union.

Operationally: keep a dedicated web page per service and reference it in contracts.

  • Per-service jurisdiction disclosure for the ICT infrastructure used for data processing
  • Measures description (technical/organisational/contractual) published and kept up to date
  • Contracts list the website(s) containing Article 28 info
  • Evidence: review cadence, approvals, and change log
Section 5

E) Article 29 switching charges - pricing and billing controls

Switching charges have a hard phase-out: from 12 January 2027, switching charges are prohibited. In the interim period, reduced charges are allowed only if they are cost-based.

Implement billing controls so invoices don't accidentally reintroduce prohibited switching charges.

  • Reduced charges only 11 Jan 2024-12 Jan 2027; capped at costs directly linked to switching
  • No switching charges from 12 Jan 2027
  • Pre-contract disclosure: standard fees, early termination penalties, and reduced switching charges (if any)
  • Evidence: price list history and invoice sampling
Section 6

F) Article 30 technical portability - open interfaces and formats

Article 30 requires open interfaces (free of charge) for portability and interoperability, and compatibility with common specifications or harmonised standards once published in the central repository (with a compliance window after publication).

If standards/specs aren't available yet for a service type, exportable data must still be exportable in structured, commonly used, machine-readable formats on request.

  • Open interfaces available to customers and destination providers free of charge (where applicable)
  • Documentation sufficient to develop software to communicate with the service for portability/interoperability
  • Compatibility plan with common specs/harmonised standards after publication in the central repository
  • Fallback export formats when no common specs exist (structured, commonly used, machine-readable)
  • Evidence: API specs, interface docs, export samples, and conformance test results
Section 7

Evidence pack - what procurement and auditors will ask for

Treat Chapter VI as both compliance and sales. Most enterprise buyers will request proof: contract language, registers, drill outcomes, and public disclosures.

Keep a standard evidence pack per service type and keep it current.

  • Article 25 clause matrix (per service) + contract excerpts
  • Switching runbook + drill reports per service type
  • Online register URL + snapshots + change log (Article 26)
  • Jurisdiction + measures disclosure pages + change log (Article 28)
  • Billing controls evidence + invoice sampling for switching charges (Article 29)
Primary sources

References and citations

eur-lex.europa.eu
Referenced sections
  • Chapter VI switching obligations (Articles 23-31), including contract requirements (Article 25), online register (Article 26), jurisdiction transparency (Article 28), switching charges (Article 29), and technical aspects (Article 30).
Related guides

Explore more topics

Access Rights and Portability | EU Data Act: Fair Access to Connected Product Data and Cloud Switching
EU Data Act access rights and portability (Chapter II) made practical: direct vs indirect access, "readily available" data.
Applicability Test | EU Data Act: Connected Products, B2B Data Sharing, B2G Exceptional Need, Cloud Switching
A practical EU Data Act applicability test you can run in 15 minutes: determine if Chapter II IoT access rights apply (connected products + related services).
B2B Data Sharing Contract Clauses | EU Data Act: Mandatory Sharing, Unfair Terms, Trade Secrets
EU Data Act contract clauses for B2B data sharing made practical: clause library for Chapter III access/use (purpose limits, compensation, security.
B2B Data Sharing Contract Template | EU Data Act: Data Access and Use Agreement (Drafting Checklist)
A practical EU Data Act-aligned B2B data sharing contract template: sections, annexes, and drafting checklist for dataset definition, permitted use.
B2G Exceptional Need Requests | EU Data Act: Public Emergency Data Requests, Safeguards, Compensation
EU Data Act Chapter V B2G 'exceptional need' requests made practical.
Cloud Switching and Exit Plans | EU Data Act Chapter VI: Switch Providers, Port Data, Remove Egress Barriers
EU Data Act Chapter VI cloud switching made practical: Article 23 obstacle removal, Article 25 required contract terms (max 2-month notice, 30-day transition.
Compliance Program | EU Data Act Implementation Playbook: Governance, Controls, Evidence, Operating Cadence
Turn the EU Data Act into an implementation program: chapter scoping, roles and ownership, product workflows for Chapter II access.
Deadlines and Compliance Calendar | EU Data Act
Plan EU Data Act delivery with real dates: Regulation applies from 12 Sep 2025.
EU Data Act Checklist | Chapter II Access, B2B Sharing, Unfair Terms, B2G Requests, Cloud Switching
A comprehensive EU Data Act checklist organized by roles and chapters: Chapter II connected product data access (direct vs indirect access).
EU Data Act vs GDPR | Differences, Overlap, Portability, Lawful Basis, Implementation Playbook
EU Data Act vs GDPR made practical: how Chapter II access/portability for connected product data differs from GDPR data subject rights.
FAQ | EU Data Act Explained: Key Dates, Access Rights, Trade Secrets, B2G Requests, Cloud Switching
EU Data Act FAQ with practical answers grounded in official sources: when the Data Act applies (Article 50), direct vs indirect access.
Penalties and Fines | EU Data Act Enforcement: Member State Penalties, GDPR-Linked Fines, Risk Controls
EU Data Act penalties and fines made practical: how Member States set penalties (Article 40), the criteria authorities must consider.
Requirements | EU Data Act Obligations Explained: Chapter II Access, Chapter IV Unfair Terms, Chapter V B2G, Chapter VI Switching
A structured EU Data Act requirements breakdown across Chapters II-VI: connected product data transparency and access workflows.
Scope, Connected Products and Data Types | EU Data Act: Fair Access to Connected Product Data and Cloud Switching
EU Data Act scope explained: connected products vs related services, product data vs related service data, readily available data.
Trade Secrets and Protection | EU Data Act: Confidentiality Measures, Withholding Rules, Evidence Pack
EU Data Act trade secrets protection made practical: how to identify trade secret fields before disclosure, how to agree confidentiality measures (NDAs.