Artifact GuideGLOBALETSI EN 319 411-2

ETSI EN 319 411-2 compliance checklist

A source-grounded checklist for teams issuing, assessing, or procuring EU qualified certificate services under ETSI EN 319 411-2.

Use it to verify policy selection, CP/CPS coverage, subscriber validation, QSCD handling, trusted-list reliance, and certificate status evidence.

Author
Sorena AI
Published
May 9, 2026
Updated
May 9, 2026
Sections
5

Structured answer sets in this page tree.

Primary sources
2

Cited legal and guidance references.

Publication metadata
Sorena AI
Published May 9, 2026
Updated May 9, 2026
Overview

ETSI EN 319 411-2 applies to trust service providers issuing EU qualified certificates for electronic signatures, electronic seals, and website authentication. The standard builds on ETSI EN 319 411-1 and adds qualified-certificate requirements tied to Regulation (EU) No 910/2014, but it also warns that conformance to EN 319 411-2 alone does not make a TSP or certificate qualified under that Regulation.

Section 1

Compliance boundary to confirm first

Start by proving that the service is actually an EU qualified certificate service within the EN 319 411-2 scope: issuance, maintenance, and life-cycle management of EU qualified certificates for natural persons, legal persons, or website authentication. Keep non-qualified certificate services and general CA controls in a separate EN 319 411-1 evidence set.

The compliance file should identify the certificate policy being used, the certificate population it covers, the issuing TSP and CA roles, the applicable CP and CPS documents, and the reason the service is being treated as qualified. Do not describe the service as qualified solely because it follows the standard; preserve the trusted-list, supervisory, or conformity-assessment evidence that supports the qualified-service claim.

  • Record whether the service issues qualified certificates for natural persons, legal persons, qualified electronic signatures, qualified electronic seals, or website authentication.
  • Link each service boundary to the applicable EN 319 411-2 policy identifier, not just to a generic certificate practice statement.
  • Keep EN 319 411-1 general certificate controls visible because EN 319 411-2 incorporates them instead of replacing them.
  • Flag any claim of qualified status that lacks trusted-list, supervisory, or assessment evidence outside the standard itself.
Section 2

Policy selection checks

Treat policy selection as the first compliance decision. EN 319 411-2 defines separate EU qualified certificate policy identifiers, and the certificate profile should show whether the service is using the ETSI policy identifier, a TSP-allocated OID, or both.

The policy selected should match the subject type and relying-party use case. QCP-n and QCP-n-qscd are for natural persons; QCP-l and QCP-l-qscd are for legal persons; QEVCP-w, QNCP-w, and QNCP-w-gen address qualified website authentication certificate variants. If the service uses a TSP-allocated OID only, preserve the clause 7 mapping that shows which EN 319 411-2 policy it builds on.

  • For QCP-n and QCP-l, verify whether the implementation requires a secure cryptographic device and whether that changes the evidence expected.
  • For QCP-n-qscd and QCP-l-qscd, confirm the QSCD basis and do not reuse the QSCD-specific policy for certificates that do not meet the QSCD conditions.
  • For QEVCP-w, QNCP-w, and QNCP-w-gen, document the website authentication route and any CA/Browser Forum BRG or EVCG dependency referenced by the selected policy.
  • Check that issued certificates include an appropriate policy identifier or documented OID choice for the policy actually applied.
Section 3

CP/CPS and certificate operation evidence

The compliance pack should show how the certificate policy, certification practice statement, subscriber terms, repository practices, and certificate life-cycle controls implement the selected EN 319 411-2 policy. A useful review file does not stop at a policy name; it ties each requirement family to the operating record that proves it was applied.

Prioritize evidence for identity validation, certificate application processing, issuance, acceptance, renewal, re-key, modification, revocation, suspension, status services, and end of subscription. For natural-person and legal-person certificates, preserve the records showing physical-presence validation or equivalent-assurance validation, including the basis for equivalence where remote or third-party validation is used.

  • Maintain a CP/CPS crosswalk from EN 319 411-2 requirement identifiers to the exact policy section, procedure, system control, and evidence record.
  • For QCP-n and QCP-n-qscd, keep identity validation evidence for the natural person and any specific attributes included in the certificate.
  • For QCP-l and QCP-l-qscd, keep identity validation evidence for the legal person and the authorized representative.
  • For certificate acceptance, keep the subscriber agreement method; if the agreement is electronic, document how the advanced electronic signature or seal condition was handled.
  • For audit logging and archival, keep records that remain accessible beyond TSP termination where legal requirements require that continuity.
Section 4

QSCD and certificate status checks

For QCP-n-qscd and QCP-l-qscd, the compliance question is not merely whether a QSCD is mentioned. EN 319 411-2 expects evidence that the device is certified as a QSCD, that the certificate request process links the certified public key to a QSCD-generated key pair, and that the TSP has measures for a QSCD status change before the certificate expires.

Certificate status services also need specific evidence. EN 319 411-2 requires revocation status information beyond the certificate validity period using a method used during validity, such as CRL or OCSP, unless a validity-assured short certificate exception is being used. The CPS and terms should explain the availability period, CA key compromise handling, and TSP termination handling.

  • Verify QSCD certification evidence before issuing under QCP-n-qscd or QCP-l-qscd.
  • Confirm that QSCD certificates include the QSCD qcStatement and that non-QSCD certificates do not include it.
  • Keep a process for monitoring QSCD status changes and documenting the measures taken if the status changes before certificate expiry.
  • For CRL-based status, document whether expired revoked certificates remain on the CRL and whether the X.509 ExpiredCertsOnCRL extension is used when required.
  • For OCSP-based status, document the archive cutoff or final-response approach used for status information beyond certificate validity.
Section 5

Trusted-list and relying-party evidence

A qualified certificate compliance review should include relying-party evidence, not only issuer-side controls. EN 319 411-2 says the notice to relying parties should explain that the trust anchor for validating the certificate as an EU qualified certificate is the service digital identifier in an appropriate EU trusted-list entry for the qualified TSP.

Keep the trusted-list check with the same rigor as the certificate policy evidence: date checked, trusted-list source, service digital identifier, qualified service status, certificate population covered, and any mismatch between the certificate policy claim and the trusted-list entry. Use this record to separate a standards implementation issue from a qualified-service recognition issue.

  • Capture the QTSP trusted-list entry used to support the qualified certificate claim.
  • Record the service digital identifier and the certificate population or service boundary it covers.
  • Preserve relying-party notice text that explains trusted-list reliance for EU qualified certificate validation.
  • Recheck trusted-list evidence after service-status changes, policy OID changes, CA hierarchy changes, or supervisory-body updates.
Primary sources

References and citations

etsi.org
Referenced sections
  • Supports retaining the general certificate policy, CPS, repository, CA/RA, revocation, and certificate life-cycle controls that EN 319 411-2 references.
"Policy and security requirements for Trust Service Providers issuing certificates"
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