What do DMA Articles 5, 6, and 7 require from gatekeepers?
Article 5 contains direct gatekeeper obligations for the listed core platform services. It covers practices such as combining or cross-using personal data without the required user choice and consent, restricting business users from steering customers to different prices or conditions, blocking access to content or subscriptions bought outside the gatekeeper channel, stopping complaints to public authorities, tying use of the gatekeeper's identification, browser-engine, or payment services, and daily advertising-price transparency for advertisers and publishers.
Article 6 contains obligations that can be further specified under Article 8. It covers product and technical conduct such as using non-public business-user data to compete with those users, uninstall and default-setting choice, installation and use of third-party apps and app stores, ranking self-preferencing, switching restrictions, operating-system or virtual-assistant interoperability, advertising measurement access, data portability, business-user data access, search data access, fair access conditions for app stores, search engines, and social networks, and termination conditions.
Article 7 is narrower: it applies where the gatekeeper provides designated number-independent interpersonal communications services. It requires interoperability through technical interfaces or similar solutions, upon request and free of charge. One-to-one text messaging and attached-file sharing apply following listing, subject to the general six-month compliance period; group messaging applies within two years after designation; and listed voice and video call functions apply within four years. The gatekeeper must preserve the security level, including end-to-end encryption where applicable.
- Do not summarize Articles 5, 6, and 7 as one generic compliance duty; map each obligation to the affected core platform service.
- Treat Article 5 issues as direct conduct controls, especially data combination, anti-steering, tying, complaints, and advertising transparency.
- Treat Article 6 issues as product, access, ranking, data, portability, switching, and interoperability controls that may require technical specification.
- Treat Article 7 as the special interoperability regime for number-independent interpersonal communications services.
- Check any Article 9 suspension or Article 10 exemption decision separately. Those are Commission decisions subject to statutory conditions, not internal non-applicability judgments.
What do EU Digital Markets Act Articles 5, 6, and 7 require from gatekeepers?
They require designated gatekeepers to change specific conduct for each listed core platform service within six months after designation. Article 5 addresses direct bans and duties such as data-combination consent, anti-steering, tying, complaints, and advertising transparency. Article 6 addresses product, data, ranking, switching, access, portability, and interoperability obligations that the Commission can further specify. Article 7 establishes a phased interoperability regime for designated number-independent interpersonal communications services.
Can a gatekeeper delay compliance while asking for specification, suspension, or exemption?
A gatekeeper cannot delay compliance merely because it asks the Commission to specify measures under Article 8(3). Suspension under Article 9 requires a Commission decision based on exceptional circumstances beyond the gatekeeper's control that would endanger the economic viability of its Union operation. Exemption under Article 10 also requires a Commission decision and is limited to public-health or public-security grounds. Until such relief applies, the gatekeeper must ensure and demonstrate effective compliance.
Primary DMA text for the obligations in Articles 5, 6, and 7 and their application to listed core platform services.
Commission page linking the DMA legislation and implementing materials that frame how the rules are administered.