CybersecurityChina

China Cybersecurity Law deadlines and compliance calendar

Calendar the event that creates the duty, not the anniversary of the law: launch, procurement, filing, material change, assessment, defect, or incident.

The Cybersecurity Law first took effect on 1 June 2017 and its amended text has applied since 1 January 2026. Other dates below mark separate laws, measures, standards, and filing phases.

Author
Sorena AI
Published
Jul 5, 2026
Updated
Jul 24, 2026
Overview

Most China cybersecurity dates are commencement dates, not annual renewals. The framework does not supply one universal annual date. A must assess its network security and risks at least once each year, and an important-data processor must assess its network data processing every year. Other work starts when a specific actor, system, procurement, app, data set, defect, or incident meets the relevant trigger.

Section 2

Fixed and procedure-based calendar entries

A must assess its network security and possible risks itself or through a network security service provider at least once each year, then submit the assessment and improvement measures to the responsible protection department. This annual duty belongs to the CII operator; it is not a general annual assessment rule for every .

After a qualifying cybersecurity review filing is complete, the Cybersecurity Review Office has 10 working days to decide whether review is needed. If review starts, initial review is 30 working days and may be extended by 15 working days in a complex case. Relevant mechanism members and departments then have 15 working days to respond to the proposed conclusion. A special review generally takes 90 working days and may be extended in a complex case. Time spent supplying requested supplementary materials is excluded from these periods.

Under the general classified-protection management measures, an operator or user files an operating level 2 or higher information system within 30 days after determining its level; a new level 2 or higher system is filed within 30 days after entering operation. Level 3 systems undergo classified-protection assessment and self-inspection at least annually, level 4 systems at least every six months, and level 5 systems according to their special security needs. Sector regimes can use different objects, channels, or cycles, so record which route controls.

A successful data export security assessment is valid for three years from the result date. If the export will continue and no re-application trigger has occurred, the processor may apply through the provincial cyberspace authority for a three-year extension within 60 working days before expiry. Extension is subject to national cyberspace authority approval.

  • CII annual assessment: assign the operator, covered networks, assessment period, responsible protection department, submission evidence, remediation owner, and next due date.
  • Cybersecurity review: plan from complete submission, keep the written intake decision, and do not promise a completion date that ignores consultations, special review, or excluded supplementary-material time.
  • General MLPS route: keep the grading decision, filing date and receipt, assessment and self-inspection schedule, findings, remediation, retest, and any separate sector filing. Do not treat a filing receipt as proof that controls passed assessment.
  • Data export assessment: calendar the result date, three-year expiry, 60-working-day extension window, continued-export decision, and any change that requires a new application.
  • Network logs: the Cybersecurity Law requires network operators to retain relevant network logs for at least six months. Treat this as a rolling retention floor, not a once-a-year task.
  • App distribution platform filing: a platform must file with the provincial-level cyberspace authority within 30 days after commencing online operation.
Section 3

Event-driven deadlines and branches

A CII operator must screen procurement before using a network product or service that may affect national security. The Cybersecurity Review Measures also require a network platform operator holding personal information of more than one million users to apply for review before seeking a listing in a foreign country. The Measures use that specific foreign-listing trigger; do not broaden it to every overseas capital-market transaction.

Data Security Law deadlines depend on the event. A processor that discovers a data-security defect, vulnerability, or other risk must take remedial measures immediately. When a data-security incident occurs, it must take response measures immediately and, as required, promptly notify users and report to the competent authority. The Network Data Security Management Regulations require a processor of to assess its network data processing every year and submit a report, but they do not set one fixed calendar date for every sector.

  • Before covered CII procurement: document the national-security risk pre-judgment, filing decision, submission materials, contractual security terms, and the review outcome before use.
  • Before a qualifying foreign-listing application: confirm operator status and the personal-information count, then retain the review filing and decision.
  • On discovery of a defect or vulnerability: open a response record immediately and document containment, remediation, user notice, and regulator reporting decisions.
  • On an important-data classification or material processing change: identify the competent authority and sector rules, then set the assessment period and report date they require.
  • On app launch: complete MIIT app filing before providing the internet information service. On a change or cancellation: file the corresponding procedure with the original filing authority.
Section 4

MIIT app filing: historical transition and ongoing work

The MIIT notice used four implementation phases: preparation through August 2023, filing for existing apps from September 2023 through March 2024, supervision and inspection from April through June 2024, and normalized work from July 2024 onward. The first three periods have ended. They do not recur every year and should remain in a legal-history timeline, not appear as open deadlines.

In normalized work, a new app must be filed before service begins. The files through its network access provider or app distribution platform to the provincial communications administration where the organizer is domiciled. If submitted materials are complete and accurate, that authority is to complete filing within 20 working days and issue a filing number. The organizer must display the number prominently and link it to the filing system.

  • : keep the submitted registration form, commitments, identity and network-resource checks, filing number, display and link evidence, and any sector approval required for regulated information services.
  • Access provider or distribution platform: verify identity and network-resource information, submit through the national filing system, and do not provide access or distribution to an unfiled app.
  • Distribution platform or terminal manufacturer: keep checks showing that apps offered for distribution or pre-installation have completed filing.
  • Change control: compare each release against filed app information and start a change or cancellation filing when the recorded facts change.
Primary sources

References and citations

cac.gov.cn4 citations
Referenced sections
  • Current official text for network operators, CII operators, log retention, annual CII assessment, procurement review, incident action, and legal responsibility.
  • Current official text, including the original 1 June 2017 commencement, amended article numbering, network-operator duties, CII duties, and legal responsibility.
  • Articles 23 and 40 establish the six-month network-log retention floor and the CII operator's at-least-annual security and risk assessment.
Show 1 more
  • Articles 37 and 38 govern CII procurement review and security/confidentiality agreements.
cac.gov.cn3 citations
Referenced sections
  • Official review triggers, materials, procedure periods, excluded supplementary-material time, commitments, and legal-responsibility cross-reference.
  • Articles 9 and 11-15 establish the 10-, 30-, 15-, and 90-working-day procedure periods, possible extensions, and exclusion of supplementary-material time.
  • Articles 5 and 7 establish the CII procurement pre-judgment and mandatory review for a network platform operator holding more than one million users' personal information before a foreign listing.
miit.gov.cn3 citations
Referenced sections
  • Official app filing phases, responsibilities, submission route, authority processing period, filing-number display, and change or cancellation process.
  • Requires filing before a new app begins internet information services and change or cancellation procedures with the original filing authority.
  • Sets the four implementation phases, actor responsibilities, pre-service filing for new apps, 20-working-day authority period for complete and accurate materials, filing-number display, and change or cancellation procedures.
cac.gov.cn3 citations
Referenced sections
  • Official text for data-security controls, immediate defect and incident response, periodic important-data assessment and reporting, and commencement.
  • Articles 27, 29, and 30 establish data-security controls, immediate defect and incident action, and periodic important-data risk assessments; Article 55 sets 1 September 2021 as the commencement date.
  • Articles 29 and 30 establish immediate defect and incident action and periodic important-data risk assessment and reporting without a universal statutory annual date.
miit.gov.cn2 citations
Referenced sections
  • Official source for the five levels, general filing periods, recurring level 3-5 assessment and self-inspection cycles, filing materials, and inspection rules.
  • Articles 14-18 establish the general level 2-and-above filing periods, level 3-5 assessment and self-inspection cycles, filing materials, authority review, and inspection periods.
cac.gov.cn2 citations
Referenced sections
  • Official source for important-data identification, responsible personnel, annual risk assessment, and reporting.
  • Articles 29-33 govern important-data identification, responsible personnel, annual risk assessment, and reporting.
cac.gov.cn2 citations
Referenced sections
  • Official source for current export-assessment triggers, the three-year result period, and the extension route.
  • Article 9 sets the three-year assessment-result validity period, the 60-working-day extension application window, and a possible three-year extension.
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How do smart home security standards fit with China cybersecurity law?

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How does important data change China cybersecurity obligations?

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Is every company a network operator under China Cybersecurity Law?

No. Under China's Cybersecurity Law, a network operator is an owner or administrator of a network or a network service provider. Apply that definition to each China network or service, then test CII and other roles separately.

What is MLPS classified protection evidence?

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When does China cybersecurity review apply?

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