CryptographyChina

China Cryptography Law Commercial cryptography procurement checklist

Procurement checks for products and services used in China, including certificate scope, duties, and supplier changes.

For procurement, security, and legal teams: tie each supplier claim to the exact item, version, certificate, intended system, and legal route.

Author
Sorena AI
Published
Jul 5, 2026
Updated
Jul 25, 2026
Overview

Use this checklist before buying or replacing a product or service for a China-market system. It separates ordinary supplier due diligence from mandatory product, service, , assessment, and requirements.

Section 2

Complete each procurement gate and retain its evidence

The procurement gate below is Sorena's operational synthesis. The cited rules establish the legal requirements but do not prescribe this internal approval workflow.

Do not approve the item while an identified mandatory certification, technology review, application security assessment, or requirement remains unresolved.

  • Map the supplier's legal name, manufacturing and service locations, subcontractors, exact item identifiers, versions, cryptographic functions, and intended deployment.
  • Verify the testing or certification body's qualification and match the report or certificate to the actual item, service, version, scope, and status.
  • Record whether the buyer concluded that assurance is voluntary or mandatory, and retain the catalogue match when the mandatory route applies.
  • For required to use , assign the operator to confirm certified products and services, reviewed technologies, the application plan, pre-operation and annual assessment, required reporting, and any .
  • The operator retains its decisions and assessment duties. Contract terms and supplier certificates can provide evidence and cooperation without transferring those legal duties to the supplier.
  • Contract for timely notice of vulnerability, component, algorithm, protocol, key-management, version, certificate, catalogue, ownership, subcontractor, and service-location changes.
  • State the acceptance evidence for each mandatory gate: the exact catalogue match, complete report or certificate, verified body qualification and scope, technology-review evidence, assessment result, filing evidence, or written cybersecurity-review outcome. A supplier declaration alone is not acceptance evidence.
  • Require the supplier to preserve versioned specifications, cryptographic component and key-management details, assessment-support records, and change notices for the contract period, while keeping any longer statutory retention duty assigned to the operator or testing body separate.
  • Do not substitute a product or service until the replacement has completed the same scoped review.
Section 3

Evidence to keep before launch or change approval

Keep the supplier response, product specification, cryptographic bill of materials, route screening, catalogue match, reports or certificates, qualification evidence, technology review evidence, contract controls, exceptions, approvals, and review date.

Link every record to the deployed version and system. Reopen review after supplier, subcontractor, component, algorithm, protocol, key-management, version, certificate, catalogue, operator, architecture, or use-case changes.

  • Supplier identity, item identifiers, versions, architecture, cryptographic functions, standards, and intended use.
  • Voluntary-or-mandatory assurance conclusion and the applicable catalogue entry when mandatory.
  • Testing or certification body qualification, report, certificate, status, scope, surveillance, and limitations.
  • product, service, technology, application plan, assessment, reporting, and records where applicable.
  • Electronic-certification provider licence, covered service and system, annual assessment, change status, and separate electronic-government qualification where applicable.
  • Import-list match, shipment facts, mass-market consumer-product analysis if relied on, and import license where required.
  • Contractual change notice, access, evidence, vulnerability response, remediation, and replacement terms.
  • Dated procurement approval, exceptions, accountable owner, unresolved questions, and change log.
Section 4

Boundary with nearby China regimes

Product certification does not complete the application assessment or . These routes have different triggers and records even when they concern the same supplier and item.

The current Cybersecurity Law separately governs , graded protection, duties, and certain procurement reviews. An electronic-certification provider's cryptography-use licence also answers a provider-specific question; it does not certify every relying party's network or procurement. Personal-information and data-transfer conclusions require their own source-backed analysis.

  • Accepting a certificate that covers a different model, software version, cryptographic module, service, or validity period.
  • Treating a voluntary certification catalogue as proof that the mandatory network-product route applies.
  • Assuming a supplier certificate completes the operator's planning, assessment, reporting, or .
  • Allowing substitution or silent component changes without repeating the scoped review.
Primary sources

References and citations

mee.gov.cn3 citations
Referenced sections
  • Use for testing, certification, body qualification, and CII procurement requirements.
  • Articles 12-21 support voluntary assurance, body qualifications, mandatory catalogue-product testing and certification, and service certification; Articles 38-42 support the CII checks.
  • Articles 31-34 support shipment-specific import licensing, customs procedures, and the mass-market consumer-product exclusion. Current exports use the separate unified dual-use control regime.
oscca.gov.cn2 citations
Referenced sections
  • Use for assessment records and supplier support requirements.
  • Articles 7-14 support application-plan and system assessment, operator support, evidence, retention, and filing requirements relevant to supplier cooperation.
oscca.gov.cn2 citations
Referenced sections
  • Use for procurement checks on providers using commercial cryptography to provide electronic certification services in China from 1 July 2026.
  • Articles 2-3 and 10-17 support buyer verification of the provider's electronic-certification cryptography-use licence, term, annual assessment, changes, and renewal status.
oscca.gov.cn
Referenced sections
  • Use for cryptography categories, commercial cryptography development and management, product/service controls, CII use, import/export context, penalties, and 1 January 2020 effective date.
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