--- title: "What should teams do about Minors under the California CCPA?" canonical_url: "https://www.sorena.io/artifacts/us/california-consumer-privacy-act/faq/minors" source_url: "https://www.sorena.io/artifacts/us/california-consumer-privacy-act/faq/minors" author: "Sorena AI" description: "US CCPA guidance for Minors, with practical decisions, evidence, edge cases, and external source citations." published_at: "2026-05-09" updated_at: "2026-05-09" keywords: - "US CCPA" - "Minors" - "US CCPA Minors" - "compliance checklist" - "practical guidance" - "Compliance" - "Regulatory guidance" --- **[SORENA](https://www.sorena.io/)** - AI-Powered GRC Platform [Home](https://www.sorena.io/) | [Solutions](https://www.sorena.io/solutions) | [Artifacts](https://www.sorena.io/artifacts) | [About Us](https://www.sorena.io/about-us) | [Contact](https://www.sorena.io/contact) | [Portal](https://app.sorena.io) --- # What should teams do about Minors under the California CCPA? US CCPA guidance for Minors, with practical decisions, evidence, edge cases, and external source citations. *Artifact Guide* *US* *Minors* ## US CCPA Minors Minors decisions under the US CCPA should be written in operational language: who is in scope, what must happen, what evidence proves it, and when escalation is needed. This guide converts official requirements into scope, evidence, ownership, and review decisions for practical implementation, supporting implementation planning and should be validated against jurisdiction-specific legal, contractual, and policy requirements before implementation. This page maps US CCPA obligations for Minors to trigger conditions, accountable owners, required deadlines, evidence records, and review paths that product, legal, privacy, security, and compliance teams can apply. ## What should teams do about Minors under the US CCPA? Teams should treat Minors under the US CCPA as a source-linked operating decision: if a business has actual knowledge that it sells or shares personal information of a consumer less than 13 years of age, it must establish, document, and comply with a reasonable method for determining that the person consenting is the parent or guardian; if it has actual knowledge that it sells or shares personal information of consumers at least 13 years of age and less than 16 years of age, it must establish, document, and comply with a reasonable process for allowing those consumers to opt in to sale or sharing. For consumers under 16, the privacy policy must include a description of the processes set forth in sections 7070 and 7071, and the business should route unclear cases to legal, privacy, security, or compliance review before launch. - Write the Minors decision in one sentence before drafting controls. - Attach the external source URL and a short source quote to the evidence record. - Route unclear cases to legal, privacy, security, or compliance review before launch. Sources for this answer: - [California Attorney General CCPA FAQ](https://oag.ca.gov/privacy/ccpa?ref=sorena.io) - California Attorney General FAQ used for the CCPA minors opt-in rule and parent or guardian authorization threshold. - [CCPA Regulations](https://oag.ca.gov/privacy/ccpa/regs?ref=sorena.io) - Direct support for the FAQ answer on Minors. - [California Attorney General CCPA rulemaking document](https://oag.ca.gov/privacy/ccpa/regs/sites/all/files/agweb/pdfs/privacy/ccpa-std399-signed.pdf?ref=sorena.io) - Direct support for the FAQ answer on Minors. ## What FAQ answers should a visitor expect on a minors page? A visitor would expect direct answers to questions like who counts as a minor under the CCPA, when affirmative authorization or opt-in is required, and what the business must disclose in its privacy policy. - Who counts as a child under 13? - When is affirmative authorization required for sale or sharing? - What must the privacy policy say about consumers under 16? Sources for this answer: - [Chapter 1 - California Consumer Privacy Act Regulations](https://www.law.cornell.edu/regulations/california/title-11/division-6/chapter-1?ref=sorena.io) - Supports the minors-specific article and privacy policy disclosure structure. ## What evidence should teams keep for Minors under the US CCPA? Useful evidence is not just a privacy policy. Keep the source, threshold notes, notice screenshots, request logs, opt-out/GPC tests, vendor terms, and approval trail together. - Source URL and quote used for the decision. - Scope notes, screenshots, data-flow or system references, and role mapping. - Implementation ticket, approval record, exception notes, and review date. Sources for this answer: - [CCPA Regulations](https://oag.ca.gov/privacy/ccpa/regs?ref=sorena.io) - Evidence support for the FAQ answer. - [California Attorney General CCPA rulemaking document](https://oag.ca.gov/privacy/ccpa/regs/sites/all/files/agweb/pdfs/privacy/ccpa-std399-signed.pdf?ref=sorena.io) - Evidence support for the FAQ answer. - [CCPA Updates, Cybersecurity Audits, Risk Assessments, Automated Decisionmaking Technology (ADMT), and Insurance Regulations](https://cppa.ca.gov/regulations/ccpa_updates.html?ref=sorena.io) - Evidence support for the FAQ answer. ## Which mistakes create risk when handling Minors under the US CCPA? The common failure pattern is treating CCPA as one static notice instead of checking each collection point, sale/share flow, consumer request, and privacy-policy disclosure against current source material. - Using an old threshold, deadline, source page, or contract template without checking current source text. - Treating a source-linked exception as a general exemption for every product or data flow. - Publishing notices, controls, or answers that do not match the actual product behavior. Sources for this answer: - [How to Implement Global Privacy Control (GPC) for Publishers](https://globalprivacycontrol.org/implementation?ref=sorena.io) - Risk and boundary support for the FAQ answer. - [CCPA Regulations](https://oag.ca.gov/privacy/ccpa/regs?ref=sorena.io) - Risk and boundary support for the FAQ answer. - [California Attorney General CCPA rulemaking document](https://oag.ca.gov/privacy/ccpa/regs/sites/all/files/agweb/pdfs/privacy/ccpa-std399-signed.pdf?ref=sorena.io) - Risk and boundary support for the FAQ answer. - [CCPA Updates, Cybersecurity Audits, Risk Assessments, Automated Decisionmaking Technology (ADMT), and Insurance Regulations](https://cppa.ca.gov/regulations/ccpa_updates.html?ref=sorena.io) - Risk and boundary support for the FAQ answer. ## Primary sources - [How to Implement Global Privacy Control (GPC) for Publishers](https://globalprivacycontrol.org/implementation?ref=sorena.io) - Supports Minors under the US CCPA. - Quote: "How to Implement Global Privacy Control (GPC) for Publishers Engineering Lead for Privacy & Security Compliance Assistant Professor" - [CCPA Regulations](https://oag.ca.gov/privacy/ccpa/regs?ref=sorena.io) - Supports Minors under the US CCPA. - Quote: "how to apply the law as it relates to minors" - [California Attorney General CCPA rulemaking document](https://oag.ca.gov/privacy/ccpa/regs/sites/all/files/agweb/pdfs/privacy/ccpa-std399-signed.pdf?ref=sorena.io) - Supports Minors under the US CCPA. - Quote: "The regulations went into effect on August 14, 2020" - [CCPA Updates, Cybersecurity Audits, Risk Assessments, Automated Decisionmaking Technology (ADMT), and Insurance Regulations](https://cppa.ca.gov/regulations/ccpa_updates.html?ref=sorena.io) - Supports Minors under the US CCPA. - Quote: "Consumer Reports P33 Asian Industry Business to Business et al" - [TEXT OF REGULATIONS](https://cppa.ca.gov/?ref=sorena.io) - Supports Minors under the US CCPA. - Quote: "--- CA PRIVACY PROTECTION AGENCY - TEXT OF REGULATIONS (CCPA Updates, Cyber, Risk, ADMT, and Insurance Regulations) Page" ## Topic Guides - [California CCPA/CPRA Opt Out Signal Workflow Guide](/artifacts/us/california-consumer-privacy-act/opt-out-signal-workflow.md): California CCPA/CPRA guidance for Opt Out Signal Workflow, with practical decisions, evidence, edge cases, and external source citations. - [CCPA Global Privacy Control (GPC): team obligations and technical implementation](/artifacts/us/california-consumer-privacy-act/faq/gpc.md): US CCPA guidance for GPC, with practical decisions, evidence, edge cases, and external source citations. - [How should teams decide whether US CCPA applies?](/artifacts/us/california-consumer-privacy-act/faq/thresholds.md): US CCPA guidance for Thresholds, with practical decisions, evidence, edge cases, and external source citations. - [US CCPA Applicability Test Guide](/artifacts/us/california-consumer-privacy-act/applicability-test.md): Practical guidance for the US CCPA applicability test, with practical decisions, evidence, edge cases, and external source citations. - [US CCPA Compliance Checklist](/artifacts/us/california-consumer-privacy-act/checklist.md): Practical guidance for the US CCPA checklist, with practical decisions, evidence, edge cases, and external source citations. - [US CCPA Compliance Guide](/artifacts/us/california-consumer-privacy-act/compliance.md): Practical guidance for the US CCPA compliance, with practical decisions, evidence, edge cases, and external source citations. - [US CCPA Consumer Rights Workflow Guide](/artifacts/us/california-consumer-privacy-act/consumer-rights-workflow.md): US CCPA guidance for Consumer Rights Workflow, with practical decisions, evidence, edge cases, and external source citations. - [US CCPA Contract Classification Workflow Guide](/artifacts/us/california-consumer-privacy-act/contract-classification-workflow.md): US CCPA guidance for Contract Classification Workflow, with practical decisions, evidence, edge cases, and external source citations. - [US CCPA Dark Patterns Guide](/artifacts/us/california-consumer-privacy-act/dark-patterns.md): US CCPA guidance for Dark Patterns, with practical decisions, evidence, edge cases, and external source citations. - [US CCPA Data Broker Crossover Guide](/artifacts/us/california-consumer-privacy-act/data-broker-crossover.md): US CCPA guidance for Data Broker Crossover, with practical decisions, evidence, edge cases, and external source citations. - [US CCPA Deadlines and Compliance Calendar Guide](/artifacts/us/california-consumer-privacy-act/deadlines-and-compliance-calendar.md): US CCPA guidance for Deadlines and Compliance Calendar, with practical decisions, evidence, edge cases, and external source citations. - [US CCPA Do not sell or share Guide](/artifacts/us/california-consumer-privacy-act/do-not-sell-or-share.md): US CCPA guidance for Do not sell or share, with practical decisions, evidence, edge cases, and external source citations. - [US CCPA Do Not Sell Share Implementation Guide](/artifacts/us/california-consumer-privacy-act/do-not-sell-share-implementation.md): US CCPA guidance for Do Not Sell Share Implementation, with practical decisions, evidence, edge cases, and external source citations. - [US CCPA DSAR Verification Guide](/artifacts/us/california-consumer-privacy-act/dsar-verification.md): US CCPA guidance for DSAR Verification, with practical decisions, evidence, edge cases, and external source citations. - [US CCPA DSAR Workflow Guide](/artifacts/us/california-consumer-privacy-act/dsar-workflow.md): US CCPA guidance for DSAR Workflow, with practical decisions, evidence, edge cases, and external source citations. - [US CCPA Enforcement And Penalties Guide](/artifacts/us/california-consumer-privacy-act/enforcement-and-penalties.md): US CCPA guidance for Enforcement And Penalties, with practical decisions, evidence, edge cases, and external source citations. - [US CCPA Financial Incentives Guide](/artifacts/us/california-consumer-privacy-act/financial-incentives.md): US CCPA guidance for Financial Incentives, with practical decisions, evidence, edge cases, and external source citations. - [US CCPA GPC Signal Guide](/artifacts/us/california-consumer-privacy-act/gpc.md): US CCPA guidance for GPC, with practical decisions, evidence, edge cases, and external source citations. - [US CCPA Minors Guide](/artifacts/us/california-consumer-privacy-act/minors.md): US CCPA guidance for Minors, with practical decisions, evidence, edge cases, and external source citations. - [US CCPA Notice at collection Guide](/artifacts/us/california-consumer-privacy-act/notice-at-collection.md): US CCPA guidance for Notice at collection, with practical decisions, evidence, edge cases, and external source citations. - [US CCPA penalties and fines Guide](/artifacts/us/california-consumer-privacy-act/penalties-and-fines.md): US CCPA guidance for penalties and fines, with practical decisions, evidence, edge cases, and external source citations. - [US CCPA Personal And Sensitive Pi Categories Guide](/artifacts/us/california-consumer-privacy-act/personal-and-sensitive-pi-categories.md): US CCPA guidance for Personal And Sensitive Pi Categories, with practical decisions, evidence, edge cases, and external source citations. - [US CCPA Privacy Law FAQ](/artifacts/us/california-consumer-privacy-act/faq.md): Practical guidance for the US CCPA FAQ, with practical decisions, evidence, edge cases, and external source citations. - [US CCPA Privacy Notices And Disclosures Guide](/artifacts/us/california-consumer-privacy-act/privacy-notices-and-disclosures.md): US CCPA guidance for Privacy Notices And Disclosures, with practical decisions, evidence, edge cases, and external source citations. - [US CCPA Privacy Policy Guide](/artifacts/us/california-consumer-privacy-act/privacy-policy.md): US CCPA guidance for Privacy Policy, with practical decisions, evidence, edge cases, and external source citations. - [US CCPA Privacy Policy Template Guide](/artifacts/us/california-consumer-privacy-act/ccpa-privacy-policy-template.md): US CCPA guidance for CCPA Privacy Policy Template, with practical decisions, evidence, edge cases, and external source citations. - [US CCPA Requirements Guide](/artifacts/us/california-consumer-privacy-act/requirements.md): Practical guidance for the US CCPA requirements, with practical decisions, evidence, edge cases, and external source citations. - [US CCPA Risk And Cyber Audits Guide](/artifacts/us/california-consumer-privacy-act/risk-and-cyber-audits.md): US CCPA guidance for Risk And Cyber Audits, with practical decisions, evidence, edge cases, and external source citations. - [US CCPA Scope and Thresholds Guide](/artifacts/us/california-consumer-privacy-act/scope-and-thresholds.md): US CCPA guidance for Scope and Thresholds, with practical decisions, evidence, edge cases, and external source citations. - [US CCPA Service Provider Contractor And Third Party Contracts Guide](/artifacts/us/california-consumer-privacy-act/service-provider-contractor-and-third-party-contracts.md): US CCPA guidance for Service Provider Contractor And Third Party Contracts, with practical decisions, evidence, edge cases, and external source citations. - [US CCPA Service Provider Contractor Contracts Guide](/artifacts/us/california-consumer-privacy-act/service-provider-contractor-contracts.md): US CCPA guidance for Service Provider Contractor Contracts, with practical decisions, evidence, edge cases, and external source citations. - [US CCPA Thresholds Guide](/artifacts/us/california-consumer-privacy-act/thresholds.md): US CCPA guidance for Thresholds, with practical decisions, evidence, edge cases, and external source citations. - [US CCPA vs CPRA Guide](/artifacts/us/california-consumer-privacy-act/ccpa-vs-cpra.md): US CCPA guidance for CCPA vs CPRA, with practical decisions, evidence, edge cases, and external source citations. - [US CCPA vs GDPR Guide](/artifacts/us/california-consumer-privacy-act/ccpa-vs-gdpr.md): US CCPA guidance for CCPA vs GDPR, with practical decisions, evidence, edge cases, and external source citations. - [What should teams do about consumer request verification under the CCPA?](/artifacts/us/california-consumer-privacy-act/faq/dsar-verification.md): US CCPA guidance for consumer request verification, with practical decisions, evidence, edge cases, and external source citations. - [What should teams do about Dark Patterns under the US CCPA?](/artifacts/us/california-consumer-privacy-act/faq/dark-patterns.md): US CCPA guidance for Dark Patterns, with practical decisions, evidence, edge cases, and external source citations. - [What should teams do about Data Broker Crossover under the US CCPA?](/artifacts/us/california-consumer-privacy-act/faq/data-broker-crossover.md): US CCPA guidance for Data Broker Crossover, with practical decisions, evidence, edge cases, and external source citations. - [What should teams do about Do not sell or share under the US CCPA?](/artifacts/us/california-consumer-privacy-act/faq/do-not-sell-or-share.md): US CCPA guidance for Do not sell or share, with practical decisions, evidence, edge cases, and external source citations. - [What should teams do about Financial Incentives under the US CCPA?](/artifacts/us/california-consumer-privacy-act/faq/financial-incentives.md): US CCPA guidance for Financial Incentives, with practical decisions, evidence, edge cases, and external source citations. - [What should teams do about Notice at collection under the US CCPA?](/artifacts/us/california-consumer-privacy-act/faq/notice-at-collection.md): US CCPA guidance for Notice at collection, with practical decisions, evidence, edge cases, and external source citations. - [What should teams do about Personal And Sensitive Pi Categories under the US CCPA?](/artifacts/us/california-consumer-privacy-act/faq/personal-and-sensitive-pi-categories.md): US CCPA guidance for Personal And Sensitive Pi Categories, with practical decisions, evidence, edge cases, and external source citations. - [What should teams do about Privacy Policy under the US CCPA?](/artifacts/us/california-consumer-privacy-act/faq/privacy-policy.md): US CCPA guidance for Privacy Policy, with practical decisions, evidence, edge cases, and external source citations. - [What should teams do about Risk And Cyber Audits under the US CCPA?](/artifacts/us/california-consumer-privacy-act/faq/risk-and-cyber-audits.md): US CCPA guidance for Risk And Cyber Audits, with practical decisions, evidence, edge cases, and external source citations. - [What should teams do about Service Provider And Contractor Contracts under the US CCPA?](/artifacts/us/california-consumer-privacy-act/faq/service-provider-and-contractor-contracts.md): US CCPA guidance for Service Provider And Contractor Contracts, with practical decisions, evidence, edge cases, and external source citations. *Recommended next step* *Placement: after the practical guidance* ## Turn US CCPA Minors into assigned work This US CCPA guide turns Minors into owners, evidence requests, review checkpoints, and reusable operating records inside Sorena. - [Open Assessment Autopilot for US CCPA](/solutions/assessment.md): Turn Minors into scoped questions, evidence fields, and review tasks. - [Review US CCPA source evidence](/solutions/research-copilot.md): Use Research Copilot to answer follow-up questions with cited source material. - [Talk through implementation](/contact.md): Review scope, evidence, owners, and the next compliance actions with Sorena. --- [Privacy Policy](https://www.sorena.io/privacy) | [Terms of Use](https://www.sorena.io/terms-of-use) | [DMCA](https://www.sorena.io/dmca) | [About Us](https://www.sorena.io/about-us) (c) 2026 Sorena AB (559573-7338). All rights reserved. Source: https://www.sorena.io/artifacts/us/california-consumer-privacy-act/faq/minors